
Crossing Marble Creek, a tributary of the St. Joe River. A ride along these waterways takes you into North Idaho’s logging and mining history. Pitch your tent at Marble Creek Camp 3, a horse-camping facility.
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Imagine driving along a beautiful river for 60 miles with trailhead after
trailhead of high mountain scenery awaiting you and your horse. As many riders
are discovering, North Idaho has a lot to offer today’s horseman. With premier
trails, great camp facilities, and awesome scenery, Idaho is inviting the
equestrian world to paradise.
Starting about 45 miles southeast of Coeur d’Alene, the “Shadowy” St. Joe
River extends east from St. Maries for 65 miles; its headwaters are on the
western edge of Montana. The nick-name refers to the way deep canyons and tall
pines all cast shadows on the glistening water.
Another access route starts from Missoula, Montana, where you can travel west
to St. Regis, then over the beautiful Gold Creek Pass and drop into the St. Joe
drainage near the end of the road at the Red Ives Ranger Station.
Trailheads, such as Big Creek, have well over 50 miles of trails to ride on.
These trails are well-maintained by the United States Forest Service and the
Panhandle Back Country Horsemen of Idaho. On a difficulty scale of 1 to 5, these
trails run a 2 to 4. Big Creek offers a fantastic 27-mile loop, then wraps past
two historical Forest Service cabins (six and eight miles in), up a long draw to
Cemetery Ridge, down through Bronson Meadows, and on back out to the original
starting point.
Farther up the river is Marble Creek, with its historic logging camps, which
I describe in more detail in a bit. Still farther up the river, you’ll find
Bluff Creek and the Snow Peak trailhead. The beauty of Snow Peak is unsurpassed,
with its high mountain lakes lined with rocky ledges — the perfect home for the
large mountain-goat population. From here, you can drop down to the Clearwater
River, then back to camp — an awesome 22-mile loop.
At the end of the road is the trail Kent and Charlene Krone wrote about in
“Horses, Hot Springs, and Tombstones” (Postcard from...Idaho, September/October ’04). It starts at the end of
the road and the Red Ives Ranger Station and heads into the St. Joe Lodge.
You’ll also find the Bacon Bean Loop: A 30-plus-mile ride that works best if
you pack in and spend a night or two. The extra time will allow you to do some
fishing at the 5 Lakes Butte you’ll pass midway through the trip.
A week in the Shadowy St. Joe will offer you a new perspective on life. It’ll
teach you to slow down and envision a time long ago.
The Splash Dams of Marble Creek
As I mentioned, logging was at its peak in the 1900s along the Shadowy St.
Joe. A tributary of St. Joe is Marble Creek. At the mouth, the Marble
Creek
information center offers pictures and maps illustrating the
area’s logging and
mining heyday, showing how the whole operation
worked.
In a nutshell, the St. Joe River and its many feeder streams enter the main
flow from both sides of the river. The St. Joe flows downstream to the
great
Coeur d’Alene Lake, where sawmills operated. During winter
months, logging crews
would head up the snowy, hard-packed drainages
off the St. Joe and set up huge
logging camps. At each logging site, a
huge dam, called a splash dam, was
constructed.
Splash dams were made from logs, which formed two to three V-shaped
structures in the middle of the drainages. The dams were then filled
with river
rock by hand. They were 60 feet high and 250 feet wide — or
more. The idea was
to dam up the water in two to three locations along
the tributary. Then, as the
snow melted, the dams filled with water,
and the logging companies filled the
ponds with logs.
Huge, steam-driven “donkeys” (winches that stood 16 feet high) and draft
horses were used to drag logs off the hillsides and down into the
water. Loggers
would then put the appropriate logging-company brand on
the end of each log.
At the end of summer, the logging companies would dynamite all the dams at
once and flood the logs down to the St. Joe River, where they’d be
separated by
brand, hooked behind tug boats, and pulled down to Coeur
d’Alene Lake, where the
sawmills awaited.
Ride into History
What’s nice about this history lesson is that via horseback, you can
experience this bit of history today. Marble Creek Camp 3 is a nice
horse
facility about 13 miles off the paved St. Joe Rd. It’s complete
with hitching
posts, water, and campsites. From here, you can ride a
beautiful set of trails,
which take you into the old logging camps and
past the haunting splash dams. You
can also see the old logging-camp
buildings, including the cookhouse, bunkhouse,
and corrals. To see some
trails go to: www.fs.fed.us/ipnf/rec/activities/trails/szmarblecr.html
A stop at the interpretive center combined with a few awesome rides from Camp
3 puts all the historical pieces together and makes for a wonderful
weekend
experience with your horses. As you ride though the deep woods
and come across
tree notches, pieces of old equipment, old log
buildings, and the huge remains
of a splash dam, you’ll realize what a
major industry logging was in its prime,
and the number of hardworking
people it took to supply the West with wood
products.
Idaho, land of tall trees, lush, green meadows, and deep-blue mountain lakes,
blesses the horseman with trails that lead us through history.
Mark and his wife, Lisa, live in southeastern Idaho. Both are schoolteachers
and avid horsemen. Training, trail riding, and backcountry trips are a
major
part of their lives.